Whole Life & Indexed Universal Life Loan Options – What’s Best?
- LIR TEAM
- Jun 7
- 5 min read

Cash value life insurance policies—such as Whole Life and Indexed Universal Life (IUL)—are often marketed as powerful tools that offer both protection and tax-advantaged cash accumulation. One of the key benefits often emphasized is the ability to access the policy’s cash value through tax-free loans. However, the way loans work within these policies is far from simple.
With different loan types, crediting methods, and varying company-specific features, it’s critical for policyholders to fully understand which loan options are available and which are best for their long-term goals. That’s exactly where LifeInsuranceReview.com (LIR) comes in as a trusted, independent consumer advocate—offering unbiased reviews and helping clients avoid costly mistakes.
Not All Life Insurance Loans Are Created Equal
Many clients purchase Whole Life or IUL policies from agents who eventually leave the business. Years later, when it’s time to use the policy, they’re left confused and unsupported—facing complex loan options with no guidance. Taking the wrong type of loan or mismanaging it can negatively impact your policy performance, reduce death benefits, or even cause a policy lapse.
That’s why policyholders turn to LifeInsuranceReview.com. LIR provides comprehensive, third-party policy reviews so consumers can make informed decisions—especially when considering loans.
Whole Life Insurance Loan Options
Whole Life insurance typically offers guaranteed growth, level premiums, and dividend-paying options if the policy is with a mutual insurance company. When it comes to loans, the structure varies depending on the insurer’s dividend crediting method:
1. Loan Types in Whole Life
Fixed Loan – A traditional policy loan where the insurer charges a fixed interest rate and your cash value is used as collateral.
Variable Loan – Interest rates can fluctuate annually, which can work for or against you depending on market conditions.
2. Dividend Crediting Options
Direct Recognition – The insurance company adjusts the dividend rate based on whether you have an outstanding loan. This can reduce the amount of dividends credited to the loaned portion.
Non-Direct Recognition – The insurer does not adjust your dividend rate due to policy loans. This can be more favorable when taking loans.
Important Note: Non-direct recognition companies are often more favorable for income planning through loans, but it depends on the company’s overall performance, not just this feature.
Indexed Universal Life (IUL) Loan Options
IUL policies are designed to offer flexible premiums, adjustable death benefits, and cash value growth tied to the performance of a stock market index (like the S&P 500) with downside protection.
IUL policies usually offer two main loan structures, with varying terms:
1. Loan Types in IUL
Participating (Indexed) Loans – Your loaned cash value can still earn interest based on the index crediting, which allows your cash value to potentially continue growing while you borrow against it.
Standard or Fixed Loans – Similar to Whole Life, the loaned amount is moved to a fixed account and earns a guaranteed fixed interest rate.
Some carriers offer zero-cost or wash loans in later years of the policy (usually after year 10 or 15), where the interest charged and credited on the loan is roughly the same.
2. Participation vs Nonparticipation
Participating Loan: The loaned portion of your cash value still "participates" in index growth.
Nonparticipating Loan: The borrowed funds are removed from index participation and placed in a fixed-interest loan account.
Why the Right Loan Option Matters
Your choice of loan structure will impact:
How much income you can generate over time
Whether your policy continues to grow
The risk of lapsing due to rising loan balances
The long-term viability of the death benefit
Different insurance companies offer vastly different terms. Some are more favorable for taking long-term income. Choosing the wrong carrier or the wrong loan option can dramatically reduce your policy’s performance.
LifeInsuranceReview.com – Your Trusted Consumer Advocate
LifeInsuranceReview.com (LIR) exists to cut through the confusion surrounding life insurance products—especially when it comes to policy loans. Here’s why consumers and financial professionals alike turn to LIR:
✅ Unbiased, third-party policy reviews
✅ Expert insight into which policies and companies offer the best loan provisions
✅ Education-first approach that empowers clients to make informed decisions
✅ No outsourcing or sales pitch—just honest guidance
✅ Thorough review of in-force Whole Life and IUL policies
✅ Experience working with over $50M of managed client retirement assets
Many agents sell life insurance without ever explaining the loan mechanics, or worse, they leave the business and leave clients on their own. LIR ensures you’re not left in the dark.
Final Thoughts: Plan Ahead with Expert Help
If you’re planning to use your Whole Life or IUL policy to supplement retirement or fund other goals, your loan provisions matter just as much as your returns.
Let LifeInsuranceReview.com help you:
Identify your current loan options
Understand the long-term impact of each
Compare your policy with other top carriers
Maximize income while preserving your policy’s value
Don’t make loan decisions in a vacuum. Get a comprehensive, expert policy review today at LifeInsuranceReview.com and make sure your plan supports your future goals.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) - Whole Life & Indexed Universal Life Loan Options
1. Can I really take tax-free income from my Whole Life or IUL policy?
Yes, if properly structured and managed, loans from Whole Life or Indexed Universal Life (IUL) policies can be received income-tax-free. However, mismanaging loans—especially by over-borrowing or not monitoring policy performance—can trigger unintended taxes or policy lapse. This is why professional review from experts like LifeInsuranceReview.com is critical before accessing policy loans.
2. What’s the difference between direct recognition and non-direct recognition in Whole Life policies?
Direct recognition means the insurance company adjusts how dividends are credited when you have a policy loan. Non-direct recognition means the company credits dividends the same whether you have a loan or not. Non-direct recognition is often more favorable for loan strategies, but it’s not the only factor to consider.
3. What’s the advantage of participating loans in an IUL policy?
Participating loans (also called indexed loans) allow the loaned cash value to still earn interest based on the index performance—potentially leading to continued growth even while you borrow. However, they come with more moving parts, and not all companies offer competitive participating loan structures. A review from LifeInsuranceReview.com can clarify which is best for your goals.
4. How do I know if my policy has good loan provisions?
Many clients are unaware of how their policy loans actually work until it's too late. Some policies have high loan interest, poor crediting methods, or outdated terms. LifeInsuranceReview.com specializes in reviewing existing Whole Life and IUL policies to determine if your loan provisions are competitive and align with your future needs.
5. What happens if I take too much in loans from my policy?
If the loan balance grows too large and the policy lapses, the IRS treats the loan as a taxable event—meaning you could owe taxes on all the gains. Regular monitoring, proper loan structuring, and professional review help prevent this outcome. That’s why so many consumers trust LifeInsuranceReview.com for expert policy guidance.
Whole Life & Indexed Universal Life Loan Options